BlitzSpirit › Carry On 4 min read

Threads Bare, Spirits High: The Return of ‘Make Do and Mend’

As Budgets Tighten, a Wartime Ethos of Resourcefulness Returns to British Homes

The cost of living crisis continues to bite, and reports this week show a surge in interest around traditional skills previously consigned to history books. From online tutorials on darning socks and repairing furniture, to a boom in local workshops teaching everything from upholstery to basic plumbing, Britons are actively embracing the principles of ‘make do and mend’. Younger generations, many who’ve never knowingly repaired clothing or appliances, are leading the charge – spurred not by patriotic duty, but by sheer economic necessity. The trend isn’t simply about saving money; it’s about combating the throwaway culture, and finding satisfaction in self-reliance.

The Spirit in Action

This isn’t a quaint revival of vintage aesthetics, though that’s part of it. It’s a practical response to a very real squeeze on household finances. As energy bills soar and the price of new goods remains stubbornly high, repairing rather than replacing isn’t a lifestyle choice, it’s becoming a lifeline. Social media is awash with ‘repair cafes’ popping up across the country – community spaces where volunteers with practical skills offer free assistance to anyone needing a mend. These aren’t just about fixing broken items; they’re about sharing knowledge, building connections and combatting the loneliness that can accompany financial hardship.

The Rise of Practicality

The focus on resourcefulness extends beyond individual repairs. Many are revisiting older techniques of food preservation – pickling, fermenting, preserving the harvest – not out of some rural ideal, but to reduce food waste and keep grocery bills down. A similar mindset is emerging in home maintenance too. Simple DIY tasks, once routinely outsourced, are now being tackled by homeowners determined to avoid costly call-out fees. There’s a quiet defiance in this, a refusal to be entirely dictated to by external economic forces. People are actively taking control and reclaiming a sense of agency in difficult circumstances.

Echoes of 1940

The pre-war emphasis on ‘make do and mend’ wasn’t born of choice, of course. It was mandated by necessity. During the Blitz and throughout the war, the Board of Trade ran a national campaign urging citizens to repair, reuse and repurpose everything from clothing to furniture. Propaganda posters showed cheerful families deftly patching clothes, and adapting household items for new uses. But the wartime experience wasn’t solely about enforced thrift. It fostered a culture of ingenuity and community support – neighbours sharing skills, pooling resources, and collectively facing adversity.

However, it’s crucial to avoid romanticising the past. Wartime austerity came with genuine hardship, loss and sacrifice on a scale unimaginable today. The “Blitz spirit” narrative often overlooks the inequalities of the home front, and the fact that not everyone had the skills or capacity to ‘mend’. Today’s revival isn’t about wartime sacrifice, it’s about adapting to different pressures. Still, the underlying principle – resourcefulness as a source of strength – resonates powerfully. The challenge now lies in ensuring that these skills and resources are accessible to everyone, not just those with the time, space, or initial investment.

Carry On, Kindly

This resurgence of practicality isn’t solely about saving pennies. It’s about fostering a more resilient and self-sufficient society. Checking in on neighbours, sharing skills, and supporting local repair initiatives can build the networks we all need to navigate uncertain times. Perhaps the true legacy of the ‘Blitz spirit’ isn’t about stoic endurance in the face of bombs, but about recognising that we’re all stronger when we work together, and that even in moments of hardship, there’s dignity – and sometimes even joy – in making things last.

Source: The Guardian (based on title/topic).

About the Author

Clara Bennett

Culture and morale columnist; the lighter, defiant register.

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